Installing a new SSD does not automatically make it the Windows boot drive. You must either install Windows on it or migrate the existing system, then boot the PC from the new drive and verify that it works without the old one.
Choose a clean installation if you want a fresh Windows setup and can reinstall apps. Choose a whole-disk clone if you want to retain the current Windows installation, applications, and boot partitions. Check the SSD's interface and capacity, back up irreplaceable files, and record the BitLocker recovery key before changing the boot configuration.
Install it in a compatible internal slot or use a suitable enclosure for migration. In Disk Management confirm both drives by model and capacity. The destination's contents will be overwritten by a clone, so move any files on it elsewhere. If you are replacing a smaller drive, confirm that used data and essential partitions fit on the new SSD.
Step 1. Open Qiling Disk Master and choose Tools and utilities > Disk/Partition clone. Select a whole-disk clone so EFI, Windows, and recovery partitions move together.

Step 2. Select the current Windows disk as source and click Next.

The screenshot shows a sample data disk; select your Windows disk instead.
Step 3. Select the new SSD as destination and click Next. Verify its model and size because this target is overwritten.

Step 4. Preview the full partition layout, including EFI and recovery. Use the SSD optimization setting when applicable and inspect how extra capacity will be used.
Step 5. Click Proceed, confirm the overwrite warning, and wait until cloning finishes.
Shut down and put the SSD in the intended internal slot. Disconnect the old disk for the first test if possible. In UEFI/BIOS select Windows Boot Manager for the new SSD, then boot Windows. Open Disk Management to confirm that C: resides on the new physical disk, test applications and files, and check activation. Reconnect the old drive only after the new one boots independently. Do not erase the old drive until you have multiple successful boots and a separate backup.
The SSD becomes your main system disk only after Windows boots from it on its own. Cloning is the transfer; UEFI selection and verification finish the job.