Can't Open USB Drive in Windows: Fix and Recover

If a USB drive appears in Windows but does not open, the cause may be a missing drive letter, file system corruption, access permission issue, malware, or a failing flash drive.

Do Not Format Too Early

select USB recovery mode in Qiling Deep Data Recovery

Fix a USB Drive That Will Not Open

  1. Open Disk Management and assign a drive letter if none appears.
  2. Run chkdsk X: /f only if the USB drive has a recognizable file system.
  3. Scan the USB drive with Windows Security.
  4. Check permissions if the error says access is denied.
  5. If the USB shows RAW, recover files before formatting it.

Recover USB Files with Qiling Deep Data Recovery

Qiling Deep Data Recovery can scan the USB drive and recover files before you format or rebuild the file system.

Step 1. Launch Deep Data Recovery. Select the file types you need and click USB/SD Scan to begin.

select USB or SD scan mode

Step 2. Choose the USB drive that Windows cannot open, then start scanning it.

select USB drive location to scan

Step 3. Preview the found files and select the files you want to recover.

recover files from USB drive with Deep Data Recovery

Step 4. Save recovered files to the computer or another healthy disk. After recovery, format the USB drive if Windows still cannot open it.

Conclusion

When a USB drive cannot open, recover files before repair. Many access and RAW errors can be handled safely if you avoid formatting too soon.

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