Audio is essential for watching videos, playing games, attending meetings, and listening to music on your Windows 11 PC. When Windows 11 has no sound—speakers are silent, headphones don't work, or the audio device is missing—it can be very frustrating.
This guide covers 9 proven solutions to fix no sound issues in Windows 11.
Users report various sound issues in Windows 11:
First, check the basics: make sure the volume isn't muted and the correct output device is selected.
Step 1. Click the speaker icon in the taskbar (bottom-right corner).
Step 2. Make sure the volume isn't muted (no red X on the speaker icon) and the volume slider is above 0.
Step 3. Click the arrow next to the volume slider to see available output devices.
Step 4. Select the correct device (e.g., "Speakers (Realtek Audio)" or "Headphones").
Step 5. If you're using external speakers or headphones, make sure they're properly connected and powered on.
Windows 11 has a built-in audio troubleshooter that can automatically detect and fix common sound issues.
Step 1. Press Win + I to open Settings.
Step 2. Go to "System" > "Troubleshoot" > "Other troubleshooters".
Step 3. Find "Recording Audio" or "Playing Audio" and click "Run".
Step 4. Wait for the troubleshooter to scan for issues. It will try to fix them automatically.
Step 5. After it completes, check if sound works.
If you have multiple audio devices, Windows might be sending sound to the wrong one. Set the correct device as default.
Step 1. Press Win + R, type mmsys.cpl, and press Enter.
Step 2. In the "Playback" tab, find your speakers or headphones.
Step 3. Right-click your preferred device and select "Set as Default Device".
Step 4. Also right-click and select "Set as Default Communication Device" if available.
Step 5. Right-click any disabled devices and select "Enable" if you want to use them.
Step 6. Click "OK" and test the sound.
Outdated or corrupted audio drivers are the most common cause of no sound issues. Updating or reinstalling them usually fixes the problem.
Step 1. Press Win + X and select "Device Manager".
Step 2. Expand "Sound, video and game controllers".
Step 3. Right-click your audio device (e.g., "Realtek Audio" or "High Definition Audio Device") and select "Update driver".
Step 4. Choose "Search automatically for drivers" and follow the prompts.
Step 5. Alternatively, download the latest driver from your PC manufacturer's website (Dell, HP, Lenovo, Asus) or the audio chip manufacturer (Realtek, Conexant, Cirrus Logic).
Step 1. In Device Manager, expand "Sound, video and game controllers".
Step 2. Right-click your audio device and select "Uninstall device".
Step 3. Check "Attempt to remove the driver for this device" if available.
Step 4. Click "Uninstall".
Step 5. Restart your PC. Windows will automatically reinstall the audio driver.
The Windows Audio service manages all audio operations. If it's not running, you'll have no sound.
Step 1. Press Win + R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
Step 2. Scroll down and find "Windows Audio".
Step 3. Right-click and select "Properties".
Step 4. Set "Startup type" to "Automatic".
Step 5. Under "Service status", if it shows "Stopped", click "Start". If it shows "Running", click "Stop" then "Start" to restart it.
Step 6. Also check "Windows Audio Endpoint Builder" and make sure it's running.
Step 7. Click "OK" and test the sound.
Audio enhancements can sometimes cause sound issues, especially with third-party audio software. Disabling them can help.
Step 1. Press Win + R, type mmsys.cpl, and press Enter.
Step 2. In the "Playback" tab, right-click your default device and select "Properties".
Step 3. Go to the "Enhancements" tab.
Step 4. Check "Disable all enhancements".
Step 5. Go to the "Spatial Sound" tab and make sure it's off or set to "Windows Sonic for Headphones" only if you're using headphones.
Step 6. Click "OK" and test the sound.
Microsoft regularly releases audio driver updates through Windows Update. Make sure your Windows 11 is up to date.
Step 1. Press Win + I to open Settings.
Step 2. Go to "Windows Update" > "Check for updates".
Step 3. Install any available updates, including optional driver updates.
Step 4. If a recent update caused the sound issue, uninstall it: go to "Update history" > "Uninstall updates" and remove the most recent update.
If the sound issue started after a driver update, rolling back to the previous driver can help.
Step 1. Press Win + X and select "Device Manager".
Step 2. Expand "Sound, video and game controllers".
Step 3. Right-click your audio device and select "Properties".
Step 4. Go to the "Driver" tab.
Step 5. If "Roll Back Driver" is available (not greyed out), click it and follow the prompts.
Step 6. If the button is greyed out, there's no previous driver to roll back to. Try reinstalling the driver instead (Fix 4).
If the manufacturer's audio driver is causing issues, try using the generic Windows audio driver.
Step 1. Press Win + X and select "Device Manager".
Step 2. Expand "Sound, video and game controllers".
Step 3. Right-click your audio device and select "Update driver".
Step 4. Choose "Browse my computer for drivers".
Step 5. Choose "Let me pick from a list of available drivers on my computer".
Step 6. Select "High Definition Audio Device" (the generic Windows driver) and click "Next".
Step 7. Click "Yes" to confirm and restart your PC.
Common causes include muted volume, incorrect output device selected, outdated or corrupted audio drivers, or the Windows Audio service being disabled. Check the volume first, then try running the audio troubleshooter.
This usually means the audio driver is missing or corrupted. Open Device Manager, expand "Sound, video and game controllers", and check if your audio device is listed. If it has a yellow exclamation mark, update or reinstall the driver.
Audio crackling or popping is often caused by outdated drivers, audio enhancements, or high CPU/DPC latency. Update your audio drivers, disable audio enhancements (Fix 6), and close unnecessary background apps.
Make sure the Bluetooth headphones are connected and set as the default playback device. Go to Settings > Bluetooth & devices, remove the device, and re-pair it. Also check that the Bluetooth service is running.
Press Win + R, type services.msc, find "Windows Audio", right-click and select "Restart". Also make sure "Windows Audio Endpoint Builder" is running.
Before you reinstall the audio driver, restart Windows Audio services, or switch to a generic driver, create a full system backup. A system image means you can undo every driver and service change in minutes if the sound gets worse instead of better. Qiling Disk Master handles both the backup and the restore.
Step 1. Install and open Qiling Disk Master. On the home screen, open "Backup and Recovery" and choose "System Backup". This option automatically includes Windows and the hidden boot partitions, so you do not have to select them one by one.

Step 2. Check the source. The disk where Windows is installed and its system partitions are already ticked for you. If you only need your personal documents, run a separate "File Backup" task instead.

Step 3. Click the destination box and choose where the image should be saved. Use an external HDD or SSD, a NAS, or any drive other than the one you are about to repair, and make sure it has enough free space.

Step 4. Review the task summary and click "Proceed". Wait until the progress bar reaches 100%. Do not unplug the drive or turn off the PC while the backup is running.

Step 1. Open Qiling Disk Master again, go to "Backup and Recovery", and select the recovery option. Your backup images are listed, so pick the one you created before the repair.

Step 2. Choose the target disk or partition. Normally you restore to the original system disk. If the drive was replaced, select the new disk instead, and the restore rebuilds Windows together with its boot partitions.

Step 3. Preview the restore plan, click "Proceed", and confirm the warning. The PC restarts to finish the job, and Windows comes back exactly as it was on the day the image was created.

Windows 11 no sound is usually fixable by checking the volume and output device, running the audio troubleshooter, or updating the audio drivers. If the issue persists, restart the Windows Audio service, disable audio enhancements, or roll back the driver. For most users, one of these fixes will resolve the issue.
For more Windows 11 troubleshooting, see our guides on Bluetooth Not Working, Wi-Fi Not Working, and Windows 11 24H2 Problems.