2022 Tips| How to Delete a File in Python (with Pictures) - Qiling  

Python Delete File: How to Delete a File in Python [Recovery Is Available]


What Is Python (An Overview)

Python is a programming language that was created in the 1980s. It is widely used today because it is easy to read and write and supports multiple platforms. Python works for web development, scientific computing, artificial intelligence, and software engineering. It is also one of the most popular languages for teaching computer programming to beginners.

The main reason why most people use Python is that it is a very versatile language that can be used for many different purposes. Additionally, Python has many libraries and frameworks that make it even more powerful. One of the most important ones is Python's indentation rules. For example, the if statement:

if age<21:

print "You cannot buy wine ! \n"

print "But you can buy chewing gum. \n"print "this is outside if\n"

There are many other essential statements and commands. What we are going to talk about today is the way to delete a file in Python. Read the methods below and clear Python files with simple steps.

How to Delete a File in Python (3 Ways)

Python gives you several ways to delete files. You can use the OS module, the Shutil module, or the Pathlib module. Each module has its advantages and disadvantages, so it's important to choose the right one for your needs to force delete file.

Method 1. How to Delete a File with the OS Module in Python

The OS module is the most basic way to delete files in Python. It offers a straightforward interface that can be used to delete single files or entire directories. However, it doesn't offer any features for managing permissions or error handling. To delete a file using the OS module:

import os

file_path =

if os.path.isfile(file_path):

os.remove(file_path)

print("File has been deleted")

else:

print("File does not exist")

how to delete a file in Python with os module

Method 2. How to Delete a File with the Shutil Module in Python

The Shutil module is a more comprehensive tool for deleting files in Python. It can delete single files, directories, and even entire directory trees. It also offers some features for managing permissions and error handling. However, it can be somewhat complex, so it's important to read the documentation carefully before using it.

Follow the steps below to Use Python to delete a file if it exists.

import shutil

shutil.rmtree('path')

how to delete a file in Python with shutil

Now here is the place of the path you can provide the path (e.g. /home/school/math/final) to remove existing files.

Method 3. How to Delete a File with the Pathlib Module in Python

The Pathlib module is a newer addition to Python that offers an object-oriented interface for working with files and directories. It's very easy to use and provides helpful features, such as the ability to delete multiple files simultaneously. However, it doesn't offer any support for permissions or error handling.

You can watch this video first to see the Python deleting process with details.

You can use the following code to clear/delete the file or folder:

Step 1. Create a Path object.

import pathlib

p_object = Path(".")

type(p_object)

how to delete a file in Python with shutil

Step 2. Use the unlink() function to delete a file.

import pathlib

file = pathlib.Path("test/file.txt")

file.unlink()

Step 3. use the rmdir() function to delete the directory.

import pathlib

directory = pathlib.Path("files/")

directory.rmdir()

If you still have problems on how to choose the right code, you can check the comparison table below to get additional help.

Situations Command
Delete a single file
  • os.remove()
  • path_object.unlink()
Delete/empty directories? rmdir()
Delete non-empty directories rmtree()

Python Data Recovery: How to Recover a File Deleted with Python

Can you get it back when it comes to an accidentally deleted file? The answer is yes. There are two ways to recover Python deleted data. One uses the restore feature in Python, and the other uses reliable data recovery software.

Tip 1. Recover Deleted Files with Python

Python deleted files can be recovered if you find your history folder in Python. Here are the steps to recover Python deleted files.

Step 1. Right-click on the folder above the deleted file and select "Local History > Show History".

recover deleted files in Python - 1

Step 2. Select the wanted file or folder and click "revert" on the top left.

recover deleted files in Python - 2

Tip 2. Run Python Data Recovery with Data Recovery Software

The second way to recover deleted files is using data recovery software. Python data recovery software is designed to search through all the drives on your computer for any traces of Python files and then recover them. These programs are very effective and can help you recover your deleted files quickly and easily. One of the most effective file recovery tools is Deep Data Recovery.

Qiling free data recovery software is a powerful data recovery software that can be used to recover deleted files and data from Python databases. The software offers a wide range of features for deleted file recovery.

Overall, Deep Data Recovery is an excellent choice for recovering files and data deleted by Python. Follow the steps below to recover deleted Python data.

Step 1. Launch Deep Data Recovery software. Select file types and click "Next" to start

Select file types that you want to recover

Step 2. Choose the exact file location and then click the "Scan" button to continue.

select a location and click search for lost files

Step 3. After the process, select the "Deleted Files" and "Other Lost Files" folders in the left panel. Then, you can apply the "Filter" feature or click the "Search files or folders" button to find the deleted files.

click recover to recover lost data

Step 4. Click the "Recover" button and save the restored files – ideally, it should be different from the original one.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Python has a few different ways to delete a file. The most straightforward way is to use the built-in "os" module. This module provides many functions for interacting with the operating system. If you want to delete a directory and all its contents, you can use the "Shutil" module. The "Shutil" module provides high-level operations on files and directories. Finally, if you want to delete an open file, you can use the "os.unlink" function. This function deletes a single file, regardless of whether it is open or not.

If Python deletes a file you don't want to delete, you can recover Python data with the built-in "revert" option or data recovery software.

Python Delete Files FAQs

To get additional help, read the Python-related questions and answers below.

1. How do I delete a text file in Python?

Use file. truncate() to erase the file contents of a text file

2. How to fix Python Setup.py egg_info?

To fix Python setup.py egg_info:

3. How do you delete a file if it already exists in Python?

There are three ways to remove a file if it exists and handle errors:

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